Hypocrisy accusations aim to disable climate activism

Climate strikers converge on Parliament Hill on Sept. 27, 2019 demanding action.
Climate strikers converge on Parliament Hill on Sept. 27, 2019.

On September 27, a day millions when of people around the world marched to demand action on climate change, I joined the climate strike in Ottawa with about twenty thousand others. It was a heartening exercise, made even more special by the presence of so many young people.

Facebook posts

That evening I placed a few photos from the strike on my Facebook page accompanied by a brief message that ended:  “The marchers were passionate but considerate, the message was stirring, and the weather was great. Let’s work on this, together.”

That post was shared by someone who I had met at a family reunion in Western Canada a couple of years back. It drew the following response on her Facebook page from another distant relative:

“How many of those people walked to get there?”

I was reluctant to engage in a negative way with someone in my extended family, even though I had never met him. Finally, I responded by saying, “We took the bus? Is that okay?”

His reply was, “No it runs on fossil fuel.”

No right to protest

According to this claim, no one who uses fossil fuels has a right to participate in an event which calls for phasing out those fuels to prevent a warming of the planet, which the world’s preeminent climate scientists warn will lead to calamity.

The logical conclusion to this argument is that no one can make the case for taking action to mitigate climate change because we all use fossil fuels in one manner or another. The underlying message is that anyone who advocates for phasing out fossil fuels is a hypocrite.

Disingenuous argument

Sorry, but this is simply a disingenuous argument. It is countered, in another context, by a letter-to-the editor in the Boston Globe. The writer says: “To say it is hypocritical to divest while still using fossil fuels is equivalent to telling parents they must remove their children from class while advocating for better schools.”

We can cite Canadian examples as well, including the campaign against apartheid. In the 1970s and 80s there was an organized attempt to have Canadian banks and other business divest from South Africa. The response from some quarters was to say that anyone with money in banks was a hypocrite to ask that those same banks divest.

The point, of course, was that people wanted their banks to assist in the effort to put pressure on a racist system of government. And it worked. When enough popular support had been mobilized, even Prime Minister Brian Mulroney took up the anti-apartheid cause, and he still dines out on that today.

Individual vs collective

Another disingenuous aspect to the “you-are-hypocrites” argument is that it places all of the responsibility for action to mitigate climate change upon individuals rather than the collective. Many of us have had conversations about what we can do as individuals: driving less, flying less, adding more insulation to our attics, composting in our kitchens, and taking shorter showers.

These are all worthwhile activities, but actions by individuals cannot achieve the deep and systemic changes that must occur. We need governments and businesses, but especially governments to act. That can take the form of setting a price on carbon and setting limits on GHG emissions, two of the things that are being talked about in the current Canadian election campaign.

Invented in boardrooms

I suspect the “you are hypocrites” argument was invented by sharp people in corporate boardrooms and likely it was focus tested to gauge its effectiveness. Then it was spread by a network of think tanks to university classrooms, complicit journalists and unsuspecting individuals, among them perhaps my distant relative.

This is an argument that is meant to shame and embarrass people, to paralyze them and to prevent them from acting. But it is too late in the game for that. We’re going to keep marching and demanding more of our governments. But I believe also that we are moving toward a time when we can work together on a climate threat that involves all of us.

Dennis Gruending is an Ottawa-based author and a former Member of Parliament. His latest book is Speeches That Changed Canada.

3 thoughts on “Hypocrisy accusations aim to disable climate activism

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  1. Dennis, you helpfully illuminate a fascinating and age-old conundrum here! Can an imperfect parent never instruct their child to obey? Can Christian sinners never opine – much less preach – on anything? Could the energetic child activist Greta Thunberg never speak at a UN climate conference with credibility if she ever resided in a heated home in Stockholm or ever traveled somewhere without burning some fossil fuels?

    No question that we should all try to “walk our talk.”

    But if you had said that you had biked to that climate march, would your distant relation have then immediately agreed with all you wrote? (Methinks not…)

    “Reasoning” that we should never express views unless we are “pure” would lead to the end of helpful debate on any issue, any time.

    (Just wondering if the current federal election would then need to be cancelled, for instance?!?! Whereas some might initially rejoice at that (!) where would that leave democracy?)

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    1. The no-fossil-fuels or you are a hypocrite argument is simply being used to try to immobilize those who do want to make a difference in their own lives, and through protest, in our collective lives.

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  2. As usual, Dennis. A great and timely article. It is long past time when we allow ourselves to be “put in our places” by those who would recklessly and foolishly drive everyone on earth into a climate disaster. Naturally, we must act as individuals in the climate cause for the earth and every living creature in it. But I find that the climate deniers are more silent now when we express our urgent need to strongly press governments and businesses alike to do their part in the cause for our beautiful earth and all that is in it. And we must strongly compliment all those who courageously demonstrate for people taking positive actions individually or in groups, large and small. All of us who promote positive climate action can and will help give our children and grandchildren a future. But in spite of evidence discovered by scientists, foolish climate change deniers would deny a future even for themselves. And they would deny a possible life for our descendants farther ahead than our minds can stretch.

    Thank you for setting a great example, Dennis.

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